Indonesia is home to a large population of impoverished and marginalized communities, facing various challenges such as low income, food insecurity, environmental degradation, climate change, and limited access to basic services. Recent data indicates that approximately 2.47% of the population live below the international poverty line ($2.15 per day in PPP 2017), while 9.54% live below the national poverty line. Additionally, about 2.98% of the population also experience multidimensional poverty, including deprivation in education, access to infrastructure, and income below $1.90 per day in PPP 2011. Livelihood improvement interventions can have positive impacts on impoverished and marginalized communities, such as increasing income, well-being, food security, health, and quality of life, as well as enhancing knowledge, skills, capacity, and self-confidence. Moreover, these interventions can also benefit the environment by reducing pressure on natural resources, promoting sustainable management, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions.